We measure the quantum fluctuations of a pumped nonlinear resonator, using a
superconducting artificial atom as an in-situ probe. The qubit excitation
spectrum gives access to the frequencyand temperature of the intracavity field
fluctuations. These are found to be in agreement with theoretical predictions;
in particular we experimentally observe the phenomenon of quantum heating.
A new method for detecting the magnetic resonance of electronic spins at low
temperature is demonstrated. It consists in measuring the signal emitted by the
spins with a superconductingqubit that acts as a single-microwave-photon
detector, resulting in an enhanced sensitivity. We implement this new type of
electron-spin resonance spectroscopy using a hybrid quantum circuit in which a
transmon qubit is coupled to a spin ensemble consisting of NV centers in
diamond. With this setup we measure the NV center absorption spectrum at 30mK
at an excitation level of thicksim15,mu_{B} out of an ensemble of 10^{11}
spins.