S. Sendelbach

Coherent Josephson phase qubit with a single crystal silicon capacitor

  1. U. Patel,
  2. Y. Gao,
  3. D. Hover,
  4. G. J. Ribeill,
  5. S. Sendelbach,
  6. and R. McDermott
We have incorporated a single crystal silicon shunt capacitor into a Josephson phase qubit. The capacitor is derived from a commercial silicon-on-insulator wafer. Bosch reactive ion
etching is used to create a suspended silicon membrane; subsequent metallization on both sides is used to form the capacitor. The superior dielectric loss of the crystalline silicon leads to a significant increase in qubit energy relaxation times. T1 times up to 1.6 micro-second were measured, more than a factor of two greater than those seen in amorphous phase qubits. The design is readily scalable to larger integrated circuits incorporating multiple qubits and resonators.
arxiv pdf