Fabrication of low-loss Josephson parametric devices

  1. K. E. Honasoge,
  2. M. Handschuh,
  3. W. K. Yam,
  4. S. Gandorfer,
  5. D. Bazulin,
  6. N. Bruckmoser,
  7. L. Koch,
  8. A. Marx,
  9. R. Gross,
  10. and K. G. Fedorov
Superconducting circuits incorporating Josephson elements represent a promising hardware platform for quantum technologies. Potential applications include scalable quantum computing,
microwave quantum networks, and quantum-limited amplifiers. However, progress in Josephson junction-based quantum technologies is facing the ongoing challenge of minimizing loss channels. This is also true for parametric superconducting devices based on nonlinear Josephson resonators. In this work, we report on the fabrication and characterization of low-loss Josephson parametric devices operated in the GHz frequency range, showing record internal quality factors. Specifically, we achieve internal quality factors significantly above 105 for both Josephson parametric converters and the Josephson parametric amplifiers at low microwave power ranging in the single-photon regime. These low-loss devices mark a significant step forward in realizing high-performance quantum circuits, enabling further advancements in superconducting quantum technologies.