A superconducting quantum information processor with high qubit connectivity
Coupling of transmon qubits to resonators that serve as storage for information provides alternative routes for quantum computing. Such a scheme paves the way for achieving high qubit connectivity, which is a great challenge in cQED systems. Implementations either involve an ancillary transmon’s direct excitation, or virtual photon interactions. Virtual coupling scheme promises advantages such as the parallel, virtual gate operations and better coherence properties since the transmon’s decoherence effects are suppressed. However, virtual gates rely on nonuniform frequency separation of the modes in the system and acquiring this feature is not a straightforward task. Here, we propose an architecture that incorporates the four-wave mixing capabilities of the transmon into a chain of resonators coupled collectively by qubits in between. The system, consisting of numerous resonators all operating within the single mode approximation, maintains the above-mentioned nonuniformity by accommodating different resonators with appropriate frequencies.